Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a type of bacteria that can be present in the vagina or rectum of some pregnant women. GBS can be harmful to newborn babies if they are exposed to it during delivery, as it can cause serious infections such as meningitis, pneumonia, and sepsis.
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However, there are steps that can be taken to prevent GBS from affecting the baby during pregnancy:
5 Ways to Prevent Group B Streptococcus (GBS) from Affecting Your Baby During Pregnancy
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Get tested for Group B Streptococcus (GBS)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all pregnant women get tested for GBS between 36 and 37 weeks of pregnancy. This test involves a swab of the vagina and rectum, and it can determine whether you are carrying GBS or not.
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Take antibiotics during labor
If you test positive for GBS, your healthcare provider will recommend that you receive antibiotics during labor. Antibiotics can help prevent the transmission of GBS to the baby during delivery. It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the timing and duration of antibiotics.
Inform your healthcare provider
If you have a history of GBS infection or if you have any symptoms of a GBS infection during pregnancy, such as a fever or urinary tract infection, inform your healthcare provider right away. They may recommend additional testing or treatment.
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Practice good hygiene to Prevent Group B Streptococcus (GBS)
Practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding sharing personal items, can help reduce your risk of getting GBS or other infections.
Attend all prenatal appointments
Regular prenatal care can help detect and manage any potential health issues, including GBS infection, during pregnancy.
By taking these steps, you can help prevent GBS from affecting your baby during pregnancy and delivery. It is important to discuss any concerns or questions you have with your healthcare provider.